I purchased the $60.00, 30
day, 5 GB plan for the MiFi. I suspect I could have
gotten by with the $40.00 plan, but I wanted to make
sure I have adequate data for any activity we wanted to
try.
Because I have not modified
our existing contracts, both my husband and I have
unlimited data plans on our iPhones. If I would modify
our contracts, we could add iPhone tethering which
would allow us to use the iPhone to provide WiFi
Internet service to one computer at a time. I do not
think there is a way to provide WiFi to our iPads from
the iPhone, unless we jailbreak them. I do not plan to
do that.
While my husband’s iPad is WiFi only, mine is the
3G model. I purchased the data plan before AT&T
changed the plans, so for the moment, I have the
unlimited data plan.
As you can see, I have several overlapping data plans
in place. Therefore, I have turned off the WiFi on my
3G iPad and on my iPhone while I am in range of the
MiFi. Since there is a Starbuck’s Coffee with
free AT&T WiFi in a nearby mall food court, I used
it yesterday morning and went back to upload a large
audio file yesterday evening when the upload speeds on
the MiFi were too slow to easily upload a 125 MB file.
My Virgin Mobile Broadband2Go MiFi does not require a
monthly contract and I can change the plan each time I
buy more data. Verizon, Sprint, AT&T and T-Mobile
probably offer similar devices (or they will soon). The
important part of this device is its lack of a
contract. If I plan to be home for a month, I can
simply tuck it away until I need to activate it for
another trip.
While I had planned to remove the data plan from my
iPad 3G, we have found it to be very useful in
day-to-day life around town. I often tuck my iPad into
my purse when we are away from home. Being able to surf
the web anywhere, at any time on the larger screen is a
big improvement over the iPhone screen. I also hand it
to my husband if he is going to be away from home,
waiting for a car repair or something else.
Eventually, I will need to trim our costs and I will
need to cut some of the overlapping Internet services.
However, for the moment it is very convenient to be
able to be online on any device at any time. It’s
too bad that money doesn’t grow on trees!
If you need help choosing the best sources of Internet
connectivity for you and your family, give us a call at
Bob LeVitus Consulting. We can
discuss your needs and help you formulate a plan
that will give you the best “bang for your
buck.” You can reach us by telephone at 408
627-7577. Or send an email to urgentrequest@boblevitus.com. Our
service for this costs $60.00 per hour.
-- Pat
While both charts seem to end at approximately the same
time, and both contain 8 entries, they don’t
really corollate well except for two that I have
circled. I suspect that the earlier entries on both
devices were instances where the iPhones checked for
new data.
I suspect that the highlighted entries are two FaceTime
calls between the two iPhones. I had wondered if the
amount of data used would be the same. Clearly, they
are not. In talking with Monique and Sandy, some calls
were initiated with Sandy pressing the FaceTime Chat
button while in other cases, Monique pressed the
button.
I think the best call to compare is the top one.
Unfortunately, we can’t determine which iPhone
initiated the FaceTime portion of the call. It is also
interesting to note that the Session Start and End
Times vary as does the amount of data used.
Here are two more entries to analyze:
Although both calls began
at the same time, there is a difference in ending time.
One possible answer is the hospital’s WiFi
network. It is slow, weak and problematic most of the
time, but occasionally, things seem to
“click” and it can support decent speeds
and signal strength. I suspect it strengthened and took
over the wireless duties at some point in the call.
There are several other occasions in the data records
that seem to indicate that a call transferred between
the two wireless networks.
In any case, the amount of data being transmitted
during a FaceTime call is in the 1 to 3 MB per minute
range. Doing a little research, I found an article on
9to5mac.com that seems to support
this. I suspect the data usage rate has much to do
with the amount of movement in the camera’s
view, just as happens in video capture with a
camera.
My conclusions are that interpreting MiFi usage charts
is not a simple task. Also, I will not hesitate to make
FaceTime chat calls to family and friends. They are
economical in their data usage and a wonderful way to
share events.
--Pat
Being the techie that I am, I bought the new iPhone 4
on the day it was introduced. My sister, Sandy, also
bought an iPhone 4. We could use FaceTime to stream the
wedding to Monique!
Unfortunately, while the idea was a good one, there
were lots of problems to overcome.
A few days after getting my iPhone 4, I attempted to
use FaceTime while at the hospital to place a call to
Sandy at her home in Las Vegas NM. Although we could
talk by voice, we could not make a FaceTime connection.
The hospital network connection was too slow--or
perhaps they block streaming, but using the hospital
patient network was not an option.
I also knew that neither the church nor the reception
hall had an open WI-FI network. While I might have been
able to find a way to set up a network at our church, I
knew there was no way I would be able to set up a
network at the reception site, located at the
Washington Navy Yard.
Mi-Fi cards allow you to set up your own Wi-Fi network
wherever you go, as long as there is a mobile phone 3G
network available. There was one big catch--a contract!
If we would sign a one to two year contract, we could
get or buy one of these devices for $0 to $200.00.
Contracts cost $30 to $60 per month for up to 5 GB of
data. Canceling the contract would also be very costly.
That was a lot of money to expend to stream the wedding
to Monique!
Sandy called. She saw a press release for a new Mi-Fi
service from Virgin Mobile. We could buy a
VirginMobile Mi-Fi device at any Best Buy for
$149.00. Then we could buy data from Virgin Mobile
without a contract! Of course, it would require TWO
Mi-Fi devices, one for the hospital, and one for the
wedding sites.
Sandy had purchased a Wi-Fi iPad. She often wished she
had a way to connect it to the Internet using her own
Wi-Fi. She decided to by the first Mi-Fi device.
Since I have lots of techie friends, I was certain that
I could find a Mi-Fi device to borrow--or perhaps a
mobile phone that we could use to set up a Wi-Fi
network. While several friends have Mi-Fis, they were
paid for by their employers, so using one for a the
wedding was not an option.
Although several friends had phones that could be used
to set up a Wi-Fi network, no one had actually done it!
No one knew exactly what they needed to do! FAIL, FAIL,
FAIL!
After a bit more thought, I decided that this was too
important an event for Monique to miss. I bought the
second MiFi and we quickly tested it out.
FaceTime over the Mi-Fi devices was not perfect, but it
was more than acceptable. Now, Monique could
“be” at the wedding and at the reception!
She would see everyone get ready, see the preparations
at the church, see, the ceremony and the reception. Not
only would she see it, she could also visit with family
and friends throughout the day and evening.
I delivered my iPhone and the MiFi to the hospital. I
did a bit of testing and configuring to make sure the
iPhone would default to the MiFi instead of the
hospital wireless. Now we were ready for the big day.
We made many FaceTime calls throughout the day. Monique
was able to visit with friends and family, add her
approval to Courtney’s hairstyle, be a part of
the group in the wedding room at church, make a final
check of her boys in their suits, watch her sons walk
down the aisle, see Courtney and Andy exchange their
vows, listen to Fr. DeCelle’s homily, suggest yet
another picture to be taken after the ceremony. She
visited with friends at the reception, saw the table
decorations she had helped to make, watched her sons be
introduced, listened to her dad’s toast, and
watch her sons dance and dance.
While Monique was not able to be physically present,
she was able to be a part of our wonderful day.
FaceTime and the iPhone 4 allowed it to happen, along
with family and friends who took a few minutes to be a
part of the stream.
Courtney and Andy provided the fitting end to the day.
When they left the reception, they headed to the
hospital so that Monique could see them in their
wedding attire.
Pat
That solves many problems. Try a quick restart if your
device is acting up.
Some problems are a bit bigger. They require a new copy
of the iPhone software (the operating system) to
resolve the problem. That is called a Restore. Connect
your iPhone to your computer. Select the iPhone in the
rightmost column of the iTunes application window. Then
select the Summary tab in the main window.
You will see the Restore button in the middle portion
of the main window. Clicking the button may bring up
this dialog box:
In general, I usually let iTunes complete this backup.
It can take a minute or two.
Once the backup is completed, you will see this box:
This is the one to think about. In order to restore the
iPhone, iTunes must erase EVERYTHING that is on the
device. Putting things back in place can take a bit,
possibly several hours. This is NOT the procedure to
perform when you need to be at a meeting, with your
phone, in 10 minutes! It is not such a bad job if you
can let it take place when you won’t be needing
your iPhone for a while. I tend to restore iPhones and
iPads at bedtime!
Let’s focus on the small print:
At the end of the restore,
you will have two options. The first is to use the
backup file that iTunes made to restore everything to
your iPhone. Although it can take a while, it is pretty
painless. HOWEVER, if the problem is not the iPhone
software itself, but a problem in one of your data or
settings file, restoring the iPhone from a backup will
NOT solve your problem!
I have had several instances when erasing the iPhone or
iPad and restoring it from the backup did not fix the
issue. It was only solved when I set up the device as
if it were brand new.
If you want to try restoring from the backup, click
that button and sit back.
If you decide to do the complete replacement, you will
loose all your preferences, game scores, and data.
While this can be disconcerting. Many games such as
WeRule, WeFarm and MyTown store your data on their
server. You device only stores the login and password.
Other games such as Solitaire City store all of your
data on your device, so setting up again will mean that
your high scores disappear.
In the case of things Evernote or DropBox, your data is
stored on their server, so you will need to log in to
retrieve it. If you are using applications such as
Bento, be sure to sync your device with your computer
before you do a restore.
If you have decided to leave your old data behind, then
click “Set up as a new” iPhone, iPad or
iPod Touch.
Sometimes if seems as
though iTunes takes off on a run! To prevent that,
scroll down in the main iPhone window until you see
this area:
Click the box to manually
manage music and video, then go to each of the tabs
across the top of the iPhone window and make your
selections.
Use the Apply button at the
lower left corner of the iPhone window to begin the
process of moving things back to your iPhone, iPad or
iPod Touch.
If you are having a problem
with your device and you want Apple to replace it, they
will ask you if you have done a software restore and if
you have set it up as a new device. If that does not
solve the issue and if it is truly a problem, Apple
will generally replace the unit if it is in the initial
warranty period or if you have purchased AppleCare.
If these directions still seem intimidating, we can
give you a hand. This kind of help qualifies as a
tutorial. While our rate for troubleshooting at Dr. Mac
Consulting is $120.00 per hour, tutoring costs $60.00
per hour. We specialize in hand-holding and we explain
exactly what is happening as we work. Most important,
we are extremely patient! Give us a call at 408
627-7577 or send us a message at urgentrequest@boblevitus.com.
--Pat
The preferences for my MacBook Pro looked like this:
I had disabled all the One Finger actions on my MacBook
Pro. It turns out that I do not like Tap to Click! As
soon as I had the Magic Trackpad configured to match
the settings on my laptop, I was a happy camper!
I had calls from two of our clients at Bob LeVitus Consulting over the
weekend. Both had bought Magic Trackpads and both
had shoved them back into the box, ready for a
return to the Apple Store.
Whenever things aren’t working as you expect them
to, check the preferences.
I like the Magic Trackpad better than a mouse, and even
better than the Apple Magic Mouse--but still not as
much as I like the keyboard and trackpad combination on
my MacBook Pro. I wonder if I could persuade Steve Jobs
to make an integrated keyboard and trackpad that mimic
a laptop. That would probably be perfect!
However, for now I have the Magic Trackpad aligned with
the end of my wireless keyboard and I have the Magic
Mouse sitting above my keyboard, at the ready, in case
I have a sudden urge to grab a mouse!
--Pat
This method is convenient
because it quickly shows you not only the application,
but also a number of items that might be related.
Another way to get to the AirPort Utility is to use the
“Go” menu in the Finder to open the
Utilities Folder:
A third way to get to it is
to open a Finder window, open the Applications folder,
then locate the Utilities folder and open it. Give the
magnifying glass a try--it is definitely the fastest
and most direct way!
When you open the AirPort Utility, you will see a list
of Apple wireless devices in the left column. If you
see more than one, choose the “main”
device. You will also want to make similar changes in
any other devices.
Click on the “Manual Setup” button:
In the next window, choose
the “Wireless” tab at the top of the
screen:
Now, click the
“Wireless Security” button and choose WPA
Personal.
That will cause the Update
button to become active. Click it.
You will then see this
dialog box. Click the “Continue” to make
the change.
I am sure you are wondering
what you just did and why it matters. The answer is in
Apple’s Technical Knowledge Base article TS3361, but let me try to
simplify it.
The rules for how devices and settings work are set up
in industry standards. The standard being used in
current Apple wireless devices is 802.11n. The standard
includes rules for how fast data can be transmitted and
rules for security settings. According to that
standard, when a wireless device is using WPA or WEP,
the fastest speed that data can travel is 54 MBps.
While that is fast, 802.11n devices are allowed to
transmit data at a much faster rate if the device is
using WPA2 Personal.
If you choose WPA/WPA2 Personal, then your AirPort Base
Station transmissions are capped at 54 Mbps when there
is a device that is using only WPA on your network. If
there are no devices present that require WPA, then
your wireless speed can increase up to a theoretical
maximum of 300 Mpbs.
I have also noticed that web pages open much faster
when WPA2 Personal is enabled. That seconds-long pause
that frequently happens when a link is chosen is
greatly reduced. I cannot find anything definitive in
technical literature to support my experience, but Ted
Landau also noted it in a recent article at Macworld.com
However, there is one possible “gottcha.”
If you choose WPA2 Personal, then devices that use WEP
or WPA are locked out of your network.
Since all of the computers in my home are fairly new,
and all of them can use WPA2 Personal, I have our
network set to do just that. If you have a PC or an
older Mac (Intel Core Duo or PowerPC processor), you
may need to use WPA or even WEP.
Because my Time Capsule is fairly new, it can be set to
allow for a second guest network. While guests can get
wireless access, they cannot get to our family’s
computers for file sharing or printing. In general, I
leave the guest network security set at WPA/WPA2
Personal. However, if a friend has a really old PC, I
occasionally have to take all password protection off
to allow them to see and use our network.
Apple’s latest Time Capsules and AirPort Extreme
Base Stations cost a bit more than generic Linksys or
Netgear wireless routers, the ease of setting them up,
updating them and being able to set up guest networks
make them a real bargain for me.
Just in case you are wondering, I do not get any
special prices or deals for my computer equipment. I go
to the Apple Store or order it online at regular
prices.
If you would like to discuss the information presented
here or if you need help to make sure your wireless
network is operating at maximum speeds, consider
booking a tutoring session with us at Bob LeVitus
Consulting. We can use our special software to take a
look at your computer and we can advise you on future
purchases. The cost is $60.00 per hour. Send us a
message at urgentrequest@boblevitus.com or
give us a call at 408 627-7577.
--Pat
I have a purse with a large
outer pocket and the iPad easily slips into it. So, as
we walked around New York, I used the 3G service to
navigate using the iPad’s Maps application. I
used Yelp, Hear Planet and Google to find restaurants and
points of interest. Being a true geek, I did not
mind the stares and comments of passersby as I used
my newest toy!
Because our cruise was heading for international waters
and Bermuda, I set the iPad to Airport mode while we
were at sea. I knew that international data rates would
quickly put a huge dent in our travel budget. I had
purchased a WiFi package for use on the ship and I did
use it for email and web surfing. Without a data
package, I was unable to use the apps I had enjoyed in
New York, but I turned web pages about Bermuda into
PDFs and I downloaded various PDFs that I found on the
web so that the iPad was a good electronic travel
guide.
I really enjoyed the convenience of note-taking on the
iPad while I was attending MacMania conference sessions
on the ship. It is much lighter and easier to carry
than my 17” MacBook Pro. There were a number of
USB data sticks that were passed around during some of
the sessions. It would have been nice to be able to add
those files directly to my iPad, but at this time, that
is not possible.
I also enjoyed being able to share my photos on the
iPad. I was not able to purchase the iPad Camera
Connection Kit before we left on the cruise. That would
have been a great addition to my gadget bag!
I have had three of our grandsons and their mom as
house guests this past week. The boys are 7, 5 and 2
1/2 and they have used the iPad for many hours. In
addition to playing games, they have read books,
watched videos and surfed the web with their mom.
Now that we have had our
iPads for about 6 weeks, they have found their way into
many places in our daily lives. My husband is using his
to read lots of books. He is also enjoying reading
newspaper sites on the iPad. He usually keeps his iPad
in the family room and asks that other users return it
to its home beside his chair.
I tend to carry the iPad around as I move from room to
room. While I am working in my office on my MacBook Pro
right now, I will move down to the basement to my craft
workroom later and I will be using the iPad to do an
inventory of supplies in Bento. I will also take it
shopping with me as I purchase some needed items later
today. The recipe I plan to make for dinner is on the
web, so the iPad will make its way to the kitchen
counter. Later, I will probably use it to read a book
while my husband watches a TV show or two.
While the iPad won’t replace my MacBook Pro or
iMac, it is a very convenient device to use throughout
the day. My other computers can do the same things, but
they are not as light, personal and easy to carry as
the iPad.
Would I buy the iPad again? Definitely! Will I want the
new one next year? Probably -- but I am sure I will
have no problem passing this one down to a family
member when that day comes. I am excited to see what
Apple plans for the next version!
-- Pat
Need help setting up your iPad? Give us a call at
Bob LeVitus Consulting! Bob has
just finished his iPad for Dummies book and is
waiting for it to be printed and I am exploring and
learning new ways of integrating into daily life.
Tutoring sessions cost $60.00 per hour.